| Funding 
        Cases The following 
        are example of State and Local Governments working together to fund new 
        business start-ups.
 
 Texas 
        Secretary of State Announces Grant to Nanotechnology Company
 $975,000 to Help Bring Micro Fuel Cell Technology to Brazoria County - 
        For Immediate Release 10/3/2006
 
 LAKE JACKSON, TX –Texas Secretary of State Roger Williams announced 
        $975,000 Texas Emerging Technology Fund (TETF) grant to The Carbon Nanotube 
        Accelerator Project (CNAP), an operating division of Carbon Nanotechnologies, 
        Inc. (CNI), at the Annual Meeting of The Economic Development Alliance 
        for Brazoria County (The Alliance).
 
 “The economic development of Texas is important to me and I am excited 
        to announce a major grant to bring this important breakthrough technology 
        to Brazoria County,” Williams said.
 
 The grant, which required the approval of the Governor, the Lieutenant 
        Governor and the Speaker of the House, will enable CNI to commercialize 
        production of new fuel cell technology in Brazoria County. These micro 
        fuel cells will be used to power the next generation of portable and wireless 
        electronic devices.
 
 The CNAP project will generate a significant benefit for the Gulf Coast 
        region, by using the TETF grant as matching funds for a $975,000 grant 
        from the U.S. Department of Commerce’s National Institute of Standards 
        and Technology’s Advanced Technology Program.  More than $3.1 
        million in private and public sector investments have already been made 
        in the technology, which was developed at Rice University by the late 
        Professor Rick Smalley, to help bring it to market by early 2007.  
        Dr. Smalley, a 1996 Nobel Laureate, prior to his passing stated that “Single 
        wall carbon-nanotubes will enable many new products and I believe that 
        fuel cell development will be an early beneficiary of their powerful properties. 
        Carbon nanotechnology should prove to be one of the great enablers in 
        solving our country’s energy problems.” The TETF grant is 
        expected top help leverage an additional $10 million in strategic investments 
        for commercialization of the technology at a manufacturing facility planned 
        for Brazoria County.
 
 CNAP is partnering with Rice University, Benchmark Electronics, Motorola 
        Labs and Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells in the development of micro-fuel cell 
        electrodes enabled by single wall carbon nanotubes, which have the potential 
        to double the power of fuel cells, making them a preferred solution for 
        powering next-generation portable personal electronics and ushering in 
        a new age of personal super computing.  According to T.J. Wainerdi, 
        Director of CNAP, “Hand-held electronic devices are increasing in 
        sophistication with their demands for electrical power seemingly rising 
        exponentially.  Rechargeable battery technology is mature, and unlikely 
        to satisfy this demand. Micro fuel cells have the potential to provide 
        the power required, but this potential has not yet been realized. The 
        CNAP project can deliver on the promise and contribute to the long-term 
        success of the hydrogen economy, which is critically contingent upon increasing 
        performance and durability, and decreasing the associated manufacturing 
        costs of present-day proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells. These 
        capabilities will also be particularly important in fuel cells for distributed 
        power generation and automotive applications.”
 
 Economists anticipate that bringing the technology to market will add 
        $4 billion to the gross state product within the next decade by ensuring 
        that new spin-off companies that use the technology remain in Texas.
 
 “Rick knew that Texas should lead the world in nanotechnology and 
        energy.  Helping make molecular electronics happen was one of his 
        top priorities.  At the end of his life, he was thrilled about this 
        emerging technology grant, and the governor’s show of support for 
        leading Texas in a direction that will prove to be profitable in many 
        ways - locally and globally,” said Deborah Smalley. “He would 
        have been proud of the team effort lead by T.J. Wainerdi. Professor Matteo 
        Pasquali, the faculty at Rice and the executive team at CNI worked closely 
        with the Economic Development Alliance for Brazoria County, the Gulf Coast 
        Center of Innovation and Commercialization and the Governor’s emerging 
        technology staff to make this grant a reality.”
 
 Secretary Williams added that, “This grant serves as a tribute to 
        the legacy of the late, Nobel Prize winning scientist. Rick Smalley was 
        more than the genius who invented the ‘buckeyball’ and the 
        ‘single wall carbon nanotube.’  He was a visionary who 
        strove to use his technology to solve the great problems facing mankind. 
        The CNAP project is just the smallest hint of the great possibilities 
        to come. I also want to commend David Stedman and his staff who worked 
        over eighteen months to shepherd this project to fruition. Thanks to the 
        Alliance’s commitment to excellence, this region of Texas is in 
        a prime position to increase its economic posture in the coming years,” 
        Williams said.
 
 According to Secretary Williams, “The Emerging Technologies Grant 
        program has three main areas of investment. First, it strives to increase 
        research collaboration between public and private sector entities through 
        new Regional Centers of Innovation and Commercialization where the seeds 
        of an idea can take root in a university lab and eventually grow into 
        a new product marketed by a new or expanding firm. Secondly, it provides 
        research grants to match funds provided by both federal and private sponsors 
        to help innovators acquire the capital they need to bring their idea to 
        life. And finally, it provides funds to attract more top-notch research 
        teams from around the nation that will help put Texas universities on 
        the cutting edge of technology research and development,” Williams 
        said. The CNAP grant was a matching grant.
 
 Many states, including California, Ohio, Florida, Pennsylvania and North 
        Carolina, are pumping billions of dollars into high-tech research and 
        development and Texas could be left behind without the Emerging Technology 
        Fund. Economic analysts estimate that over the next decade, emerging technologies 
        will generate $3 trillion in revenue worldwide.
 
 
 Shaw to add 2,900 La. jobs in nuclear deal
 
 The Shaw Group Inc. said it will add 2,900 jobs in the next decade — 
        1,500 corporate jobs chiefly in Baton Rouge, 1,400 manufacturing jobs 
        in Lake Charles — to create a nuclear manufacturing center in Louisiana.Lake 
        Charles will see an initial $100 million investment in a Port of Lake 
        Charles facility to make nuclear power components, while the state has 
        secured an agreement from Shaw to keep its headquarters in Baton Rouge 
        for at least 15 years, according to Stephen Moret, secretary of the state 
        Department of Economic Development.State officials said at the Capitol 
        this morning that it is one of the biggest economic deals in state history, 
        one that’s much more valuable to Louisiana’s future than the 
        lost ThyssenKrupp steel mill project that went to Alabama in 2007.Shaw 
        will get $210 million in total incentives over a 10-year period while 
        Louisiana will benefit from $724 million in additional taxes from the 
        project at the state and local levels, Moret said.
 
 On the job front, an economic impact study by LSU economist Dek Terrell 
        calculates more than $1 billion in new wages created by the nuclear project 
        in the next decade.
 
 “I’m excited that two cities get a big victory out of this,” 
        Moret said. “This will be one of the biggest projects announced 
        in the U.S. this year in terms of total jobs.”
 
 Among other states, Louisiana defeated North Carolina, where Shaw employs 
        more than 1,000 at its Power Group divisional headquarters in Charlotte. 
        The company also employs hundreds in Houston and could have chosen Texas.
 
 Moret said the threat of other states stealing Shaw’s headquarters 
        away from Baton Rouge has been a real one in recent years, more real than 
        most people in Baton Rouge realize.
 
 That makes securing the headquarters and growing Shaw corporate professional 
        jobs from 2,000 now to 3,500 in the state by 2018 a huge win, Moret said. 
        That payroll will add $101 million in new payroll to Shaw’s existing 
        professional payroll of about $230 million a year in the state.
 
 In Lake Charles, the 1,400 jobs will create an additional new payroll 
        of $70 million there at a new joint venture of Shaw and Westinghouse Electric, 
        the global nuclear reactor firm. Shaw bought 20 percent of Westinghouse 
        in 2006 and is a partner in developing Westinghouse nuclear reactors that 
        will be needed for an estimated three dozen new nuclear power plants in 
        the works now in the United States.
 
 Shaw and Westinghouse will own 50 percent each of the manufacturing center 
        in Lake Charles, which also is expected to pick up work rebuilding reactors 
        at existing nuclear sites.
 
 Louisiana and Baton Rouge Area Chamber officials have worked formally 
        on the project for 18 months, with seeds of a new nuclear manufacturing 
        project going back several years to the introduction of a new permitting 
        process that makes obtaining a nuclear construction and operating license 
        easier, Moret said.
 
 High energy prices and looming restrictions on greenhouse gases make nuclear 
        energy’s potential much stronger, he said.
 
 
 
 
 
 
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